The City of the Sun :: Essays Papers

The City of the SunIn Tommaso Campanellas document, The City of the Sun, a new social order is introduced amongst the Solarians. Campanella presents his readers with a utopian company that is ordered by rationality and reason. This beau ideal utopian is a redeemed world, free from injustice and competition in the merchandise structure. Campanella, however, grew up in a society that was exploited and based on irrational principles. Campanella, therefore, reconstructs a society that operates in opposition to the one that he considers to be corrupt and irrational. The document, The City of the Sun, can be used to critically compare the social and political order that outlasts today. Moreover, Campanellas work reveals the weaknesses that exist in todays society and its structure.One characteristic of this utopian society is its system of meritocracy. In this system, positions of power are determined by ones ability and excellence factors such as sexual practice or social cl ass do not result in positions of leadership. For example, leaders and ministers are chosen according to which individuals learn the greatest matter of skills and practices them best. Individuals who work extremely hard and acquire knowledge are judged to necessitate the greatest nobility. Moreover, the Solarians have a Prince Prelate called Sun. Sun is elected by knowing a significant amount of information in various(a) academic fields. For example, he must know all the mechanical liberal arts and the mathematical, physical, and astrological sciences. In his dialogue, Campanella stresses the importance of acquiring knowledge in this ideal city. He demonstrates this by describing the position of the Prince Prelate Once appointed, his tenure lasts until soul with greater knowledge and greater ability to rule is discovered (Campanella 45). Therefore, those who entreat to live in great power, must strive for this achievement in the area of academics. Also, ones level of knowledge determines the pursuit of happiness an individual leave receive in the city of the Sun. The Solarians are granted the opportunity to commute their status if they desire, and live a life according to their standards.Campanella directly criticizes the society he grew up in by stating in his dialogue, why the Solarians handle the material world for the way it is structured Thus they laugh at us because we consider craftsmen ignoble and assign nobility to those who are sensual of every craft and live in idleness, keeping a master of ceremonies of dissolute and idle servants about them to the great detriment of the state (Campanella 43).