The Effect of Hurricane Sandy on Jamaica Free Essays

The Effects of Hurricane Sandy on Jamaica FOUNDATION SKILLS FOR GRADUATE MANAGEMENT EDUCATION The Three Main Effects of Hurricane Sandy that Affected Jamaica were Rainfall Induced Flooding, Storm Surges and Winds STEPHANIE SMITH Executive Summary On October 22, 2012, it was declared by The Office of Disaster Preparedness and Emergency Management (ODPEM,) that a tropical wretchedness (Sandy) was going towards the shores of Jamaica and that the appearance to our shores would be on October 24. On the 24th Sandy drew nearer and the impacts were decimating. The breezes made a few trees fall, bringing down electrical cables, utility shafts and homes with them. We will compose a custom exposition test on The Effect of Hurricane Sandy on Jamaica or then again any comparative subject just for you Request Now The breezes passed rooftop beat over and decimated a few produce making a colossal destruction the horticultural segment. The precipitation caused a few homes and streets impassible and even totally overwhelmed various networks. The tempest floods made shores be cleared as the tides were excessively elevated and solid for shore property holders to face the hardship. .† 70% of Jamaicans were without power after the entry of Sandy due to down electrical cables, fire and blown transformers. Numerous streets were impassible because of trees that had fallen. â€Å"Minister of State in the Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, Hon. Ian Hayles, says early gauges show that near 11,000 ranchers over the island have been influenced by Hurricane Sandy, with about 1,500 hectares of harvests â€Å"totally crushed. † (Reynolds-Baker, 2012). † He proceeds to feature the breakdown of early gauges of harms that added up to $700 million. . Understanding the impacts, for example, wind harm, flooding and tempest floods can all the more likely assistance us as Jamaicans and the Jamaican government to get ready for tropical dejections, tempests and typhoons. On the off chance that the administration makes short and long haul strides alongside its present tropical storm activity, it will diminish the measure of harms by a lot of dollars and the Jamaican culture will have the option to ricochet once again from another scene of typhoon a lot quicker. Proposal Statement: The Three Main Effects of Hurricane Sandy that Affected Jamaica were Rainfall Induced Flooding, Storm Surges and Winds On October 22, 2012, it was declared by The Office of Disaster Preparedness and Emergency Management (ODPEM,) that a tropical misery (Sandy) was going towards the shores of Jamaica and that the appearance to our shores would be on October 24. Inside several hours Sandy had been moved up to a hurricane and Jamaica was put on typhoon watch. This warning was then updated on the 23rd to a typhoon notice as a storm watch was given. Jamaica was again redesigned from storm watch to notice at some point during the day on the 23rd, in light of the fact that when Sandy contacted landfall she will show into a tropical storm. Wednesday drew nearer and with it Sandy. The impacts were annihilating. The breezes made a few trees dive, bringing down electrical cables, utility shafts and homes with them. The breezes brushed rooftop finishes off and decimated a few produce making a gigantic demolition the farming area. The precipitation caused a few homes and streets impassible and even totally overflowed various networks. The tempest floods made shores be emptied as the tides were excessively elevated and solid for shore property holders to endure the hardship. Orders of Tropical Weather There are three fundamental groupings of tropical climate movement: tropical misery, typhoon and storm. The primary authority phase of a tropical characterization is a tropical sadness. AccuWeather clarifies that â€Å"a tropical misery structures when a low weight zone is joined by rainstorms that produce a circularâ flow with most extreme continued breezes underneath 39 mph. Most tropical despondencies have greatest supported breezes somewhere in the range of 25 and 35 mph. † The subsequent stage is the hurricane which is a move up to the tropical misery where the cyclonic courses become increasingly sorted out and has twists somewhere in the range of 38 and 76 mph. â€Å"Tropical storm status is the point at which the naming of the tempest happens. A typhoon is then redesigned into Category 1 tropical storm status as greatest continued breezes increment to between 74 mph and 95 mph (AccuWeather, 2010). † The primary element of a tropical storm is wind. Tropical dejections and tempests will have a ton of precipitation and quiet breezes, however once the breezes get power it will rapidly be characterized into a storm. This is the reason the proportion of tropical storms is finished by its breeze power. There are 5 appraisals estimated by The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale which is utilized to rate tropical storm power in the Atlantic Basin. SAFFIR-SIMPSON SCALE| CATEGORY| WIND| DAMAGE POTENTIAL| 5| * 156| Catastrophic| 4| 131 †155| Extreme| 3| 111 †130| Extensive| 2| 96 †110| Moderate| 1| 74 †95| Minimal| Table 1: Saffir-Simpson Scale Within these 3 orders, watches and admonitions are given. â€Å"A watch tells you that climate conditions are ideal for a danger to happen while an admonition requires prompt activity (National Hurricane Center, n. d. ). † A typhoon or storm watch happen when those conditions (referenced above) are conceivable/liable to happen in that predetermined territory. While, the typhoon of storm notice happen when those conditions are relied upon to happen. Impacts of Sandy â€Å"Wind is answerable for a great part of the basic harm brought about by storms. High breezes, evacuate trees and tear down electrical cables. The most extreme breezes from quick moving and incredible tempests may stay high, in any event, when the tempest is well inland (The Weather Channel, n. d. ). † The repercussions of Sandy in Jamaica was the encapsulation of wind harm. â€Å"With storm power winds of up to 80miles every hour, Sandy left a path of for the most part wind harm in the focal and eastern areas (Caribbean Disaster Emergency Management Agency, 2012). 70% of Jamaicans were without power after the entry of Sandy due to down electrical cables, fire and blown transformers. Numerous streets were impassible because of trees that had fallen. An immense segment that was influenced by winds was the rural segment. â€Å"Minister of State in the Ministry of Agr iculture and Fisheries, Hon. Ian Hayles, says early gauges show that near 11,000 ranchers over the island have been influenced by Hurricane Sandy, with approximately 1,500 hectares of harvests â€Å"totally pulverized. † (Reynolds-Baker, 2012). The news story proceeds to feature the breakdown of early gauges of harms that added up to $700 million. â€Å"Mr. Hayles clarified that the all out figure will be considerably more, when appraisals for the wards St. Thomas, Portland, St. Ann and Clarendon are finished (Reynolds-Baker, 2012). â€Å"The overwhelming downpours related with a tropical climate framework are capable not just for significant flooding in regions where the tempest at first strikes, yet additionally can influence territories many miles from where the tempest initially made landfall (The Weather Channel, n. . ). † There was flooding in certain networks following the section of Sandy. Low lying zones in the St. Mary and Portland and St Ann’s endure d flooding. One people group was completely marooned by floods. (Caribbean Disaster Emergency Management Agency, 2012). † The precipitation is a tremendous factor in harm done to streets. â€Å"The gauge of the harm done to streets and other framework by those downpours is just shy of $1. 1 billion. (OPM Communications Unit, 2012)†. This could be ascribed to the helpless development and support or streets and seepage frameworks. Homes that were based on gorge banks were at high hazard from flooding and wind. â€Å"Storm flood is a fast ascent in the degree of water that moves onto land as theâ eyeâ of the tempest makes landfall. When the edge of the tempest arrives at the shallow waters of the mainland rack, water accumulates. Winds of typhoon quality power the water onto shore. (The Weather Channel, n. d. ). † The Jamaican government requested the clearing of coast as they realized that Sandy accompanied it storm floods that would be a staggering variable to property holders and anglers on the coastlines. End and Recommendation Since Jamaica is in a tropical zone where we are inclined to a various measure of Hurricanes, we have to comprehend the impacts and dangers. Understanding the impacts, for example, wind harm, flooding and tempest floods can all the more likely assistance us as Jamaicans and the Jamaican government to get ready for tropical miseries, tempests and typhoons. Understanding the kind of climate framework gets ready us much further; regardless of whether sadness or tempest get ready for more flooding than wind harm and storm more wind harm than flooding. The administration needs to set up arrangements and legitimate procedures on a drawn out premise to get ready for storms. The administration needs to survey construction regulations, for example, living in flood inclined regions and living on chasm sides. They likewise need to encourage people seeking after development just as the National Works Agency (NWA) to appropriately fix and clear the Jamaican streets. It looks bad for streets to be fixed one month ahead of time of a storm and during a tropical storm the streets escape. The legislature likewise needs to put and keep up appropriate seepage frameworks. The necessities to put an adequate sum channels to deal with the water develop just as when streets are cleared over the important organizations close the channels that were once set up. On an all the more momentary premise, the administration needs to trim trees or urge residents to trim trees that are close and over hanging utility lines. This will reduce the quantity of fallen posts and lines quickly. On the off chance that the administration makes these strides alongside its present tropical storm activity, it will lessen the measure of harms

Religious Values in War and Peace

Presentation World religions utilize the sacred writing to legitimize their activities, which are at last sent with regards to war and harmony (Almond 45). It is ostensibly apparent that scriptural sections have been cited as the core values for the commitment in fighting and the foundation of peace.Advertising We will compose a custom exploration paper test on Religious Values in War and Peace explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More This infers scriptural information is crucial while breaking down the strict qualities on war and harmony, particularly in social orders whereby religion is utilized as an inspiration and support of war and harmony (Daryl 85). This paper bases on similar strict investigations so as to have a far reaching review of the supports for war and harmony basing on the strict sacred writings. The key contention that frames the premise of the paper is that all religions on the planet have inside themselves the seeds that can be result to the foundat ion of either war or harmony. It is likewise imperative to consider the perspective that factors that decide harmony and war on the planet religions depend on the celestial charges, lessons accomplished from the sacred writings and the heavenly translations of the sacred texts by the adherents (Gopin 100). Basing on the scriptural examinations of the different world religions, this paper talks about their individual strict perspectives with respect to the components of war and harmony. An agreement among all the world religions corresponding to war and harmony is the restriction to utilization of power that is considered deadly or slaughtering. There are uncommon situations where slaughtering and the utilization of power is defended, however just under specific conditions (Hertog 74). A near audit of the sacred writings of the different world religions uncovers that there is a crucial guideline against executing despite the fact that there is a variety identifying with the quality o f the pertinence of the standards. With regards to Buddhism, each individual as a rule trembles during the hours of brutality inferable from the way that life is appreciated by each person. As indicated by Dhammapada 10.130, placing oneself in the spot of another individual, an individual isn't required to murder. Moreover, an individual isn't required to constrain someone else to execute (Super 145). As to Christianity, murdering is censured in the good book. Matthew 5:21-22 plainly expresses that â€Å"thou will not slaughter; and whoever murders will be at risk for judgment†¦Ã¢â‚¬  This unmistakably shows the position of executing as to the taking of another person’s life (Irving 147). It is accepted that an individual has no authority of taking another person’s life. Hinduism likewise lays accentuation on the regard for another person’s life as a center prerequisite for the foundation of peace.Advertising Looking for research paper on religion religio us philosophy? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More As illustrated in their sacred writing at Bhagavad Gita 16. 1-3, the preeminent character of Godhead diagrams three supernatural individual characteristics including courage, having restraint, peacefulness, having a sympathy for every single living thing and being liberated from outrage (Hertog 96). These characteristics are required for the improvement of celestial nature. What's more, their position against viciousness is underscored by the way that the religion is against the utilization of assaults, in any event, for the individuals who are esteemed generally detestable. Moreover, assaults ought not be aimed at the individuals who are harmony making (Daryl 78). Islam is likewise against the taking of human life, which they see as caused hallowed by Allah, to aside from in conditions that call for admirable motivation. This is expressed in the Quran 17:33, and shows the posi tion of the Muslims against executing. Jainism is additionally against the utilization of brutality and individuals ought to abstain from being included viciousness however much as could reasonably be expected (Hertog 102). From its sacred writings, Purushyartha Siddhyapaya 60, expresses that â€Å"having correctly comprehended the importance of brutality, its results, the people in question and the agent, people who grasp the estimations of the religion ought to limit from savagery, to the best of their ability. The core values of Judaism are to some degree like those held by the Christian confidence; the principle disallows people from submitting murder, as expressed in Exodus 20:13 (Gopin 125). It is ostensibly clear that all the world religions contradict the taking of another person’s life, which has been accentuated utilizing charges for the Abrahamic religions; moral norms and uprightness on account of Buddhism; and a support for the foundation of harmony and peaceful exercises on account of Sikhism. Jainism doesn't have any special cases and executing is restricted for all types of life (Gopin 126). Causes that can give valid justification for the utilization of furnished power In cases whereby power is conveyed, all the world religions aside from Jainism endeavor to defend the utilization of outfitted power for worthwhile motivations. Jainism underlines on the standard of non-murdering. The various religions on the planet have different conditions and situations that legitimize the utilization of power, with an accentuation on noble motivations and right thought processes. With regards to Buddhism, executing is possibly defended while securing the Dharma by the lords, laymen and the upasakas as sketched out in Mahaparinirvana Sutra, Chapter 5. Hinduism legitimizes the utilization of slaughtering basing on the strict obligation of battling (Daryl 100). Equipped power is likewise supported in Buddhism when an individual’s life is compromi sed, for the instance of self-preservation and ensuring the people.Advertising We will compose a custom examination paper test on Religious Values in War and Peace explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Hinduism forbids the utilization of war with the end goal of victory and an individual has the authority of executing a professional killer who has demonstrated his/her aims of homicide, such a demonstrations results to no blame, which is defended by their sacred writings that express that â€Å" rage pulls back upon fury† as blueprint sin the Manu Smrti 8.348-350. What's more, outfitted power is legitimized in cases whereby an individual is regulating discipline to an individual who properly merits the discipline, given that they are under the fair treatment of equity (Hertog 148). Islam legitimizes the utilization of equipped power when battling for the reason for Allah, particularly for those people who are against you. Be that as it may, limits shouldn't be violated in light of the fact that they are denied in Quran 2:190 (Irving 145). Outfitted power is additionally advocated to guarantee that there is commonness of equity and confidence with regards to Allah. Battling is additionally supported against the individuals who don't have faith in Allah and for protecting one-self. The religion of Jainism doesn't legitimize such a murdering at all. Judaism then again legitimizes murdering for noble motivations of the Lord, as clear in Numbers 32:20-22. Legitimization additionally bases on punishment for taking somebody else’s life vests on the life of the executioner; such is reality forever and tit for tat (Almond 147). It is ostensibly clear that the legitimizations for the utilization of military and battling are many including ensuring the religion and honesty, as the instance of Buddhism, Hinduism, Islam and Judaism; securing the honest people, as on account of Hinduism and Islam; battling to end persecution, as on account of I slam and Sikhism; overseeing discipline to the entertainers of underhandedness, which is simply the situation of Christianity and Islam; guard as for the situation for Hinduism and Islam and obtaining of the guaranteed place where there is God for Judaism. Jainism then again doesn't legitimize any type of slaughtering, in any event, for the case guarding one-self and securing others (Gopin 100). It is likewise critical to take note of that self-preservation isn't seen generally as a strict reason, coming about to its dismissal in some strict sacred texts, for example, the New Testament (Hertog 147). The plan rationale behind utilizing power The intention basic the arrangement of power is likewise a significant perspective sketched out in the regulations of the different religions comparable to war and harmony (Daryl 47). Indeed, even in situations where there is a legitimization of the reason, the estimations of most religions accentuate on the view that outfitted activity must be a ttempted with the genuine thought processes and mentalities. A near scriptural investigation uncovers that Buddhism and Christianity weight on the significance of adoration and sympathy for the foes and those people who are accepting discipline. With regards to Hinduism, appropriate rationale is controlled by the endeavor of one’s obligation; this suggests utilizing viciousness with wrong intentions and unjustified executing results to negative outcomes on oneself, as plot in the rule of Karma (Gopin 78).Advertising Searching for research paper on religion religious philosophy? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More The Islam sacred texts plot the outcomes of not acting with the correct aim, which incorporates damnation for any individual who executes an adherent deliberately. In the strict estimations of Islam and different religions, for example, Judaism, the correct goal should focus on the satisfaction of the desire of God. Sikhism then again empowers their contenders not take think about their own lives and that altruism is instance of saints. Jainism doesn't legitimize any expectation for the instance of slaughtering, and an idea about executing comprises a transgression (Irving 74). As to the position to utilize power, Buddhism enables the ruler to rebuff. Christianity then again gives the ruler the intensity of the blade and considers it as a correct that is God appointed. Hinduism approves the rulers and warriors to utilize military when in a noble fight. The Quran then again lays accentuation on the doing battle for the reason for Allah; it doesn't

Human Health Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

Human Health - Essay Example lth, and its job in malady anticipation, is over and over again disregarded, prompting expanding passings brought about by infections; this can be derived from the 1997 figures of the Health Division of Statistics Canada (Table 1). It is attractive to be progressively mindful of the components influencing human wellbeing and the counteraction and therapeutic measures, to be taken. Present day media like the web and electronic mail are used to advance wellbeing mindfulness, yet are not generally dependable or effectively reasonable to lay people. Subsequently it is essential to evaluate and perceive among dependable and temperamental data. This paper is a stage taken towards improving mindfulness with respect to wellbeing. In this, an article titled â€Å"Trans Fat†, electronically distributed by Health Canada (2005), in It’s Your Health, will be evaluated basically by this understudy (article encased), in the point of view of the taking in picked up from the ‘Health Studies 200’. The announcements made in the article will be examined for their introduction of realities without predisposition, the effortlessness of introduction and, value in advancing wellbeing mindfulness; all the while, the understudy will attempt to learn and comprehend the issues associated with the anticipation of maladies and advancement of physical wellbeing and wellness. The Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR), the Canadian Government’s chief organization for wellbeing research, in a report audited in the year 2004 states that, â€Å"Cardio-Vascular Disease is the main source of death in Canada, representing at any rate 36% of all passings 37% among ladies, 35% among men, or around 80,000 individuals each year†. As indicated by Statistics Canada, Health Statistics Division, 1997 figures, Cancer caused 27.2% everything being equal, and was the main source, and Cardio-Vascular Diseases (CVD) was behind with 26.6% (see Table 1). Other driving reasons for death are (additionally infections) Cancer, Cerebro-vascular ailments and so forth. Passings brought about by ‘unintentional injuries’ is an insignificant .4 %. CVD appear to have expanded since

Biodiesel Business Financial Plan

l pabiodiesel money related arrangement Start-up Expenses| Â | Land to buy| Â | Office to buy| Â | Renovation expenses| Â | Design works| $10 000 | Assembly operations| $200 000 | Placing into operation| $53 000 | Oil preparing gear (incl. capacity and loading)| $100 000 | Seed stockpiling hardware (incl. installation)| $350 000 | Glycerol cleansing hardware (counting installation)| $0 000 | Tanks| $100 000 | Biodiesel creation gear (incl. conveyance and establishment )| $250 000 | Utility network| $000 |Advertising/Promotion| $5 000 | Land leasing| $0 | Raw materials (1 quarter of operations)| $660 000 | Salaries| $353 000 | Biodiesel creation costs (synthetic substances, utilities, upkeep for 1 quarter) | $84 000 | Rent | $0 | Total Start-up Expenses| $000 | Â | Start-up Assets Needed| Â | Cash Balance on Starting Date| Â | Start-up Inventory| $0 | Other Current Assets| $0 | Total Current Assets| $0 | Long-term Assets| $0 | Total Assets| $0 | Total Requirements| $3 095 000 | Sales Forecast|Sales| 2007| Â | 2008| Â | 2009| Â | 2010| Â | 2011| Â | Price per ton| Sum| Price per ton| Sum| Price per ton| Sum| Price per ton| Sum| Price per ton| Sum| Biodiesel| Â | $2 800 000 | $700 | Â | $2 800 000 | Â | $2 800 000 | $700 | $ | Glycerol| Â | $280 000 | $700 | $280 000 | $700 | $280 000 | Â | $280 000 | $0 | $280 000 | Seeds| Â | $0 | $220 | Â | $220 | $0 | Â | $0 | $220 | $0 | Press cake| $180 | $1 440 000 | $180 | $1 440 000 | $180 | $1 440 000 | $180 | $1 440 000 | $180 | $1 440 000 | Total Sales| Â | $4 520 000 | Â | $4 520 000 | Â | $4 520 000 | Â | $4 520 000 | Â | $4 520 000 | Â | Â |Direct Cost of Sales| Â | 2006| Â | 2007| Â | 2008| Â | 2009| Â | 2010| Seeds| $220 | $2 640 000 | $220 | Â | $220 | $2 640 000 | $220 | Â | Oil| $600 | $0 | $600 | $0 | $600 | $0 | $600 | $0 | 600 | $0 | Subtotal Direct Cost of Sales| Â | $2 640 000 | Â | $2 640 000 | Â | $2 640 000 | Â | $2 640 000 | Â | $2 640 000 | Sales and expenses in tons| Â | Biodiesel| Â | Glycerol| $700 | 400| $700 | 400| $700 | 400| $700 | 400| $700 | 400| Seeds from own farm| $220 | Â | $220 | Â | $220 | Â | $220 | Â | $220 | Â | Press cake| $180 | Â | $180 | 8 000| $180 | 8 000| $180 | 8 000| $180 | 8 000| Total deals, ton| Â | 12 400| Â | 12 400| Â | 12 400| Â | 12 400| Procurement of crude materials| Â | 0| Â | 0| Â | Seeds| $220 | 12 000| $220 | 12 000| $220 | Â | $220 | 12 000| $220 | 12 000| Oil| $600 | Â | $600 | Â | $600 | Â | $600 | Â | $600 | Â | Total, crude materials, ton| Â | 12 000| Â | 12 000| Â | 12 000| Personnel Plan| Daily wage| 2007| 2008| 2009| 2010| 2011| Director general| $100 | $24 000 | $24 000 | $24 000 | $24 000 | $24 000 | Production and obtainment director| Â | $24 000 | $24 000 | $24 000 | Â | Farm supervisor| Â | $24 000 | $24 000 | $24 000 | Â | Sales manager| Â | Controller| Â | Chief Technologist| $80 | Â | $19 200 | $19 200 | Â | Secretary| $56 | Â | $13 440 | $13 440 | Â | Operators, creation, 5 workers | $56 | $67 200 | $67 200 | $67 200 $67 200 | Â | Laboratory professional, 1 representative | Â | $13 440 | $13 440 | $13 440 | $13 440 | $13 440 | Farming, 5 employee| Â | $67 200 | Â | $67 200 | $67 200 | $67 200 | Drivers, 2 employee| $56 | $26 880 | Â | $26 880 | $26 880 | $26 880 | Electrical fitter| $56 | $13 440 | Â | $13 440 | $13 440 | $13 440 | Storeman, 2 employee| $56 | $26 880 | $26 880 | $26 880 | $26 880 | $26 880 | Total Payroll| Â | $353 000 | $353 000 | $353 000 | $353 000 | $353 000 | Production headcount| Â | 5| ROI Analysis| 2007| 2008| 2009| 2010| 2011| Sales| $4 520 000 | $4 520 000 | $4 520 000 | $4 520 000 | $4 520 000 | Cost of Sales| Â | $3 326 000 | $3 326 000 | $3 326 000 | Gross Margin| $1 186 000 | $1 194 000 | $1 194 000 | $1 194 000 | $1 194 000 | Gross Margin %| 26. 24%| 26. 42%| 26. 42%| 26. 42%| 26. 2%| Operating Expenses| $434 667 | $101 667 | $101 667 | $101 667 | $121 667 | Operating Income| $751 333 | Â | $1 092 333 | $1 072 333 | Net Income| $470 283 | Â | $708 983 | $750 633 | Net Income to investor| $244 639 | $368 809 | $368 809 | Â | Current Assets| $3 029 283 | $3 804 933 | $4 339 917 | $5 115 567 | $5 137 867 | Long-term Assets| $843 333 | $776 667 | $710 000 | $643 333 | $576 667 | Long-term Liabilities| $795 000 | $795 000 | $795 000 | $795 000 | $0 | Equity| $3 077 617 | $3 786 600 | $4 254 917 | $4 963 900 | $5 714 533 | ROE| 0. 15| 0. 19| 0. 17| 0. 14| 0. 13| ROI| 0. 11| 0. 16| 0. 16| 0. 16| 0. 17| Shares offered to investor| 52. 2%| Â | Investor financing| 74. 31%| Â | Loan financing| 25. 69%| Â | Pro Forma Profit and Loss| | 2007| 2008| 2009| 2010| 2011| Sales| $4 520 000 | $4 520 000 | $4 520 000 | $4 520 000 | $4 520 000 | Cost of crude materials| $2 640 000 | Â | $2 640 000 | $2 640 000 | Farm support (fuel, manure, etc)| $5 000 | $5 000 | $5 000 | $5 000 | $5 000 | Production Payroll| $353 000 | $353 000 | $353 000 | $353 000 | $353 000 | Methanol| Â | P otassium hydroxide| $8 000 | $8 000 | $8 000 | Â | $8 000 | Utilities| $80 000 | $80 000 | $80 000 | Â | $80 000 | Equipment Maintenance| $8 000 | $0 | $0 | Â | $0 |Cost of Goods Sold| $3 334 000 | $3 326 000 | $3 326 000 | $3 326 000 | $3 326 000 | Gross Margin| $1 186 000 | $1 194 000 | $1 194 000 | $1 194 000 | $1 194 000 | Gross Margin %| 26. 24%| 26. 42%| 26. 42%| 26. 42%| 26. 42%| Other Expenses: | Â | Design works| $10 000 | $0 | Â | $0 | $0 | Renovation expenses| $100 000 | Â | $20 000 | Assembly operations| Â | $10 000 | $10 000 | $10 000 | Placing into operation| $53 000 | $5 000 | $5 000 | $5 000 | $5 000 | Advertising/Promotion| $5 000 | $20 000 | $20 000 | $20 000 | $20 000 | Depreciation (administration life 12 years)| $66 667 | $66 667 | $66 667 | $66 667 | $66 667 | Land leasing| $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | Rent| $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |Total Other expenses| $434 667 | $101 667 | $101 667 | $101 667 | $121 667 | Profit Before Interest and Taxes| $751 333 | $1 092 333 | $1 092 333 | $1 092 333 | $1 072 333 | Interest Expense| $79 500 | $79 500 | $79 500 | $79 500 | $0 | Taxes Incurred| $201 550 | $303 850 | $303 850 | $303 850 | $321 700 | Other Expense| Â | Net Profit| Â | $708 983 | $708 983 | $750 633 | Net Profit/Sales| 10. 40%| 15. 69%| 15. 69%| 15. 69%| 16. 61%| Pro Forma Cash Flow| 2007| 2008| 2009| 2010| 2011| Cash from Operations: | Â | Cash Sales| $3 164 000 | $3 164 000 | Â | Cash from Receivables| $1 356 000 | $1 356 000 | $1 356 000 | $1 356 000 | $1 356 000 | Subtotal Cash from Operations| Â | $4 520 000 | Additional Cash Received| Â | Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Received| $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | Loan| $795 000 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |New Investment Received| $2 300 000 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | Subtotal Cash Received| $7 615 000 | $4 520 000 | $4 520 000 | $4 520 000 | $4 520 000 | Â | Expenditures| 2007| 2008| 2009| 2010| Expenditures from Operations:| Â | Salaries| Â | $353 000 | Payment of Accounts Payable| Â | $2 973 000 | Subtotal Spent on Operations| $3 334 000 | $3 326 000 | $3 326 000 | $3 326 000 | $3 326 000 | Â | Additional Cash Spent| Â | Sales Tax Paid Out| Â | $321 700 | Principal Repayment (loan)| Â | $795 000 | Design works| $10 000 | $0 | $0 | $0 | Â | Renovation expenses| Â | $0 | $0 | Â | Assembly operations| Â | $10 000 | $10 000 | Â |Placing into operation| $53 000 | $5 000 | $5 000 | Â | Advertising/Promotion| $5 000 | $20 000 | $20 000 | $20 000 | $20 000 | Land leasing| $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | Rent| $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | Interest Expense| $79 500 | $79 500 | $79 500 | $79 500 | $0 | Purchase Long-term Assets| Â | $0 | $0 | Subtotal Cash Spent| Â | $3 744 350 | $4 497 700 | Â | Net Cash Flow| $2 788 617 | $842 317 | $842 317 | 317 | $88 967 | Cash Balance| $2 788 617 | $3 564 267 | $4 339 917 | $5 115 567 | $5 137 867 | Annual Break-even, Tons| 961. 34| 961. 34| 961. 34| 961. 34| Assumptions:| Â | Average Per Tone Revenue| Â | $1 130. 00 | $1 130. 00 | Average Pe r Tone Variable Cost| $742. 00 | $742. 00 | $742. 00 | $742. 00 | Estimated Annual Fixed Cost| Â | $373 000 | $373 000 |

Discussions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Conversations - Essay Example The creator ought to have included more data his outstanding capabilities. In spite of the fact that the letter isn't haughty and proud, one believes that it needs profundity. The creator didn't make reference to any extraordinary achievements which will make him stand apart among the candidates. It was anyway written in a compact, proficient and sure way. The letter didn't indicate what explicit commitment the creator can provide for Big Four. The creator neglected to detail what esteem he will add to Big Four and why it will be profitable for the organization to employ him rather than the others. The creator didn't give his accessible time for a meeting. He just referenced when he will call to demand for a meeting. It would have been exceptional if the writer previously appended references to his resume as opposed to expressing that the organization is allowed to contact his previous businesses. This could have given a feeling that he is open and sure that his previous supervisors will give him a decent

School Assemblies How to Plan a Successful Event Free Essays

School Assemblies †How to Plan a Successful Event! In the event that you are given the assignment of picking school gatherings for your school, the activity, however energizing, may have a few inquiries that might be hard for you to reply. How would you realize which projects and what number of introductions to accomplish for your school? This is an inquiry which concocts any Elementary school or Middle School searching for thoughts for school gatherings. All things considered, as well known analyst Sherlock Holmes used to state: â€Å"Elementary, my dear Watson! , Elementary! † Have you conversed with a multi year old of late? Have you attempted to peruse a sleep time story to them from a book intended to be perused to a multi year old? How accomplished that work out for you? Not very great, huh? Children minds change as they age. We will compose a custom paper test on School Assemblies: How to Plan a Successful Event or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now All things considered, that is a significant articulation, correct? Obviously they do! Also, what advances to and engages the psyche of an understudy in Kindergarten is profoundly not the same as what engages a seventh grader. Indeed, even the distinctions from Kindergarten to third grade are significant. But then, numerous schools barely care about masterminding a school get together program for a group of people all things considered, from Kindergarten through eighth grade! It generally flabbergasts me! Without a doubt, there are moderators who can pull this off and the school may imagine that they had a decent show. In any case, what they don't understand is how much better the outcomes would have been had they basically split the crowd fifty-fifty as per age. They may have had an incredible show! At the point when all evaluations are consolidated, the entertainer of a school get together needs to turn out to be to some degree schizophrenic, tending to first the requirements of one age gathering, at that point getting some distance from them to address the other half. The option is to just present to one half and let the other half battle. Or on the other hand to go for the center and overlook the limits. However you attempt, it’s fundamentally a trade off that once in a while please everybody. From the point of view of most school get together entertainers, grade school enhancement programs essentially have three serenely comparable crowd levels, with some cover among them. The first, or Primary crowd, begins with pre-K and proceeds up to generally third grade. The second, or Intermediate crowd, can start as right on time as second grade and proceed through sixth grade. The most established, or Middle school, crowd, starts at fourth grade and proceeds as a rule up through youthful grown-up. At the point when crowds are part along these lines the moderator can change the style, jargon and substance of the presentation to best address the issues and likes of that specific crowd. It is one interesting point whether a school get together program is fitting for all evaluations consolidated, however one should likewise inquire as to whether a specific program is in reality appropriate for a specific age bunch by any stretch of the imagination. For instance, some school gatherings, when part into various exhibitions, are very useful for all primary school grades, yet admission inadequately in Middle Schools. Other school congregations play magnificently for Middle Schools however fly directly over the heads of elementary school crowds. It is savvy to find out before booking a program whether the program is in fact suitable for all the evaluations you wish to include. At last, one may likewise consider organizing various projects for various evaluation levels. For example one may have a verifiable character for the fourth Grade, a science appear for the third grade, a live creature program for the second grade, etc. Along these lines everybody gets precisely what they need as indicated by their necessities. In any case, this guesses cost is of little worry to you, and, tragically, we as a whole realize that cost is quite often a worry. Clearly, numerous exhibitions will be more costly than a solitary, widely inclusive execution. In any case, one ought to recall that â€Å"one size never truly fits all†! In the event that you will go through the cash to get an introduction it merits ensuring the experience is as well as can be expected be. Furthermore, most get together organizations and entertainers charge less per appear for the second and third introductions, and some of the time significantly less. It merits checking. There is actually nothing more awful than having a program come up short and acknowledging sometime later that some additional arranging and a couple of more dollars would have transformed a dismal encounter into something extraordinary! Geoff Beauchamp is the Regional Manager of Mobile Ed Productions where â€Å"Education Through Entertainment† has been the controlling head since 1979. Portable Ed Productions creates and showcases quality instructive school gathering programs in the fields of science, history, composing, space science, regular science, arithmetic, character issues and an assortment of other educational plan based territories. What's more, Mr. Beauchamp is an expert entertainer with 30 years of involvement with film, TV and in front of an audience. He made and still performs sporadically in Mobile Ed’s THE LIVING * School Assembly Presentations 1. Sorted out and gave four class congregations Grades 5 7 around natural/otherworldly topics utilizing melodies, drones, circle narrating, show and sonnets. 2. Screened a short narrative ‘Give Us a Life Please’ demonstrating the perils of poisonous waste and other natural contamination on Indian children’s wellbeing. . Orchestrated the buy, presented and showed ‘Herbotique’, a home grown, multi-reason floor wash and cleaner and the concoction cleaners our school has been utilizing something like this time with a full-clarification of the natural and wellbeing impacts of both. Masterminded void compartments to be accessible at the Tuck Shop so instructors and staff can buy it by utilizing our mass request. 4. Organized and moo red an understudy drove visual introduction to instruct the school body about trash partition. 5. Composed and introduced a four-day ‘Climate Change Week’ to help advise the whole school body about this worldwide danger and how it is associated with our day by day lives. Five arrangements of six banners particularly made for schools by TERI were put on notice sheets around the school remembering for the staff room. Four expanded morning congregations, every one of 45 minutes length, secured the accompanying: (Saturday): First piece of information of ‘Climate Change Challenge’ Treasure Hunt) was given toward the finish of the morning get together. Consideration was attracted to the 20 ‘True or False’ proclamations put on the dividers around the get together lobby and to the banners around the school. Monday): Screening of a described Power Point Presentation presenting Climate Change and featuring its motivation and impacts. (Tuesday): Screening of a video ‘Global Warning’ which concentrated on the potential impacts of Climate Ch ange on different districts of India. (Wednesday): ‘Quiz Results Day’. a. Understudies were approached to lift their hands with respect to reality or misrepresentation of the announcements set around the get together corridor giving purposes behind their decisions based on†¦ [continues] Read full paper Planning a School Assembly Checklist Planning a school gathering is fun however furious simultaneously for educators. The dos and don’ts of arranging a school get together are to be all around considered before sorting out one. Regardless of what the occasion is, the nuts and bolts consistently continue as before. Along these lines, each instructor must have a school get together agenda to guarantee the achievement of the entire occasion. Initially, to compose an appropriate get together it is basic to order the obligations into three classes; undertakings to be embraced before the occasion, errands during the school gathering and exercises to do directly after the get together. Classifying your assignments will make it simpler to sort out the occasion. Agenda for errands before the occasion: Here’s a school gathering agenda for assignments you ought to perform before the occasion: * Choose a solitary subject for the occasion to get authoritative endorsement if vital. Select a date that is helpful for the staff and understudies. Ensure the date doesn't struggle with some other occasions held by the school. * Develop a lot of decides for the occasion that ought to incorporate as far as possible, clothing to be worn, the dos and don’ts for understudies and instructors, and so on * Make a rundown of visitors †understudies, educators, head, and any untouchable whenever allowed. Make greeting cards for exceptional visitors †You can have your understudies make them as a great movement. * Create an administration plan of how to complete the exercises upon the arrival of the school get together. Agenda for the day of get together: coming up next is a rundown of errands and contemplations educators need to make for th e day of get together: * Before the get together beginnings, check whether everybody is prepared for the exercises they are completing. * Check the sound and visual gear completely to stay away from any accidents. * If any uncommon visitors are welcomed, ensure that you and the chief are prepared to invite them. Circulate arrangements of the exercises to be held to guardians, understudies and visitors. * Distribute surveys to visitors and guardians thereafter to know their remarks about the occasion. * Check if the refreshments are fit to be served on schedule. * Make sure the welcome discourse is prepared. Let the visitors, understudies, and guardians know in the welcome discourse about the reason for the occasion and the exercises by and by. After the School get together agenda: It is imperative to make an after school get together agenda to ensure that everything runs easily. Here are a few hints for that: * Most importantâ †ensure all the visitors are dealt with appropriately once the occasion is finished. * Make sure all the hardware utilized are unplugged and kept securely. * Make sure to recognize everybody †visitors, supports, entertainers, and so forth * Create a document of exercises that were completed, visitors who came, supports, and so on. for one year from now. * Take all proposals recorded as a hard copy from visitors, guardians, and others included. F

8 Best Websites to Find Scholarships

With over $49 billion in grants and scholarships out there (according to Debt.org) you wont want your child to miss the opportunity to secure free money to help pay for college. There are a ton of college scholarship websites that help students find funding for college, but figuring out which ones are worth their (and your) time can be a challenge. Sometimes, its hard to separate the reputable sites from the dubious ones, and choosing the wrong source can lead to some serious trouble.Figuring out where to find scholarships shouldnt be the thing that holds your child back, so here is a list ofcollege scholarship websites to find money for college.Before Your Student Gets StartedThere are a few steps you and your child should take before searching for scholarships.First, its smart to set up a separate email address. Why? Because signing up for scholarship websites can lead to a TON of junk email, so this helps ensure that their normal inbox isnt flooded.Next, your child should set up a mechanism for tracking deadlines that allows them to set reminders. This can be as simple as setting up a separate digital calendar, a spreadsheet, or using the free app and Chrome extension available through The Scholarship System.Not only does our app and Chrome extension allow your child to track deadlines and send reminders, but they also let them save information about the scholarships they find. Its completely free. We created it because we found a lot of our students in our course would find tons of scholarships but miss deadlines because theyd forget about them. Not anymore! Essentially, its a one-stop shop that can make tracking easier as they find scholarships. Parents can save scholarships to their childs profile as well, making the team effort that much easier.Get more information here: http://www.thescholarshipsystem.com/app-how-to-pageFinally, its important to know that there are a lot of scholarships that are only available to students with specific majors. To cast a wide net, your child needs to perform searches based on ALL of the majors they are considering. That way they wont have to worry about missing an opportunity.Avoiding Sweepstakes and Scams as They Find ScholarshipsWhile most people would hate to think that someone would scam a college student as they try to find scholarships, the fact is that it happens.Before your child begins their search, they should take a little time to learn how to spot scams, as well as how to avoid scholarships that are actually sweepstakes, which give your student a small chance of winning and usually carry a lot of caveats, like their information being sold to third-parties.To help them prepare, here are some resources on the topic of scams and no essay scholarships (that are really just sweepstakes):How to Tell If a Scholarship is a Scam or NotWhat You Need to Know About No Essay ScholarshipsCollege Scholarship Websites to Help Your Child Find Free MoneySince there are so many college scholarship website s out there that can help your student find scholarships, it can be hard to figure out where to begin. With that in mind, heres a handy list of options to get you started (in alphabetical order):Big Future (College Board)As we all know, College Board is a major player in the college arena, providing valuable information about the SATs, AP classes, colleges and universities, and more. Its no surprise that they offer a list of scholarships for students and have comprehensive search options to make the process easier.Broke ScholarBroke Scholar doesnt require any personal information to search for opportunities, and the search criteria is easy to use. They also have information on grants and fellowships, giving your student more options to explore.CareerOneStopA college scholarship websites that proclaims itself as your source for career exploration, training and jobs, CareerOneStop has a lot of valuable information, including thousands of scholarships. Your student can easily filter th e list based on their level of study, award types, where they live, and more.CheggWeve always been a fan of Chegg, renting books from them for years! We also love their contributions to the environment, planting over 6 million trees to date. Their list of scholarships is highly searchable, including the ability to find scholarships that have online application processes.JLV College CounselingCreating by a previous admission counselor, this list is one of our favorites. You can search by major, deadline month and more. You cant filter by certain criteria like other scholarship search engines (i.e. GPA, SAT score, etc.) but we find most of the scholarships on this site to be legitimate, versus the sweepstakes ones we talked about earlier.Student ScholarshipsStudent Scholarships uses a variety of categories to organize their information, and a search bar also gives your child to search by their criteria. Handy career-oriented QAs are also available, letting your child learn more about a range of professions (which is helpful if your child is undecided about their major).Tuition Funding SourcesWhile they tout millions of scholarships, we find the list is quickly dwindles down when you put in your childs search criteria. Still, even if you find a few legitimate scholarships, the search engine makes it quick and easily to narrow down the list. Its worth checking out.UnigoUnigos list of scholarships, awards and grants will give you fun, unusual, academic, need-based, student-specific, career, and even more types of scholarships. Browse through their list and find new scholarships to add to your childs college fund. Or use ourScholarship Matchto instantly find ones based on your childs criteria. They also have a tool to compare different universities.While there are a lot of other options out there, these are some good places for your child to start their scholarship search.A Note on FastwebFastweb is one of the most discussed college scholarship websites based on the sheer number of listings available. However, while there are some great opportunities there, it also has a significant amount of sweepstakes that are masquerading as scholarships.As mentioned above, a sweepstakes carries an inherent level of risk, and potentially a future full of junk mail or spam, so, if your child uses Fastweb to find scholarships, they need to do some research before applying. And, if anything seems suspicious, then they shouldnt submit an application or give their personal details to the site.Website to Find Merit ScholarshipsBefore looking for external scholarships at the websites above, it is certainly worth looking for merit scholarships they can automatically qualify forif your child hasnt already chosen their university.Merit scholarships are one of the largest sources of funds for college, making it possible to significantly reduce your childs college bill, or even achieve a free ride.We recently found this website, the Merit Scholarship List, that has ag gregated merit scholarship information from universities all over the country. Wendy Nelson,a mother who helped her own children graduate debt free created this database and we are big supporters of it!Access to the information costs $20/month but could save you tens of thousands of dollars. With this list, you and your student can search by a variety of criteria, including the school they wish to attend, state, or other options, like a talent they happen to possess.The best part is you can filter for merit scholarships that they automatically qualify for based on certain test scores. This makes it an excellent resource for identifying merit-based scholarships for which your child may qualify.Other (Better) Ways Your Student Can Find ScholarshipsUsing websites, such as those listed above, is only one of several ways you and your child can find scholarships. Not every scholarship in existence is on these sites, so it pays to explore different methods for locating opportunities.For ex ample, local scholarships may not be listed, and those are opportunities that simply shouldnt be passed up. Plus, scholarships from the university or college your child will be attending (those restricted to students at specific institutions) also arent commonly listed.If you and your child would like to learn more about where to find scholarships, like the ones that arent listed on the websites above, sign up for our free college scholarship webinar.We cover additional strategies to help your child find scholarships so that you dont waste time on the scams or scholarships with little chance of winning.